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} |} ''Ganges'' was a large, three-decker East Indiaman, launched on 13 February 1797.〔 She made three complete voyages between Britain and China for the British East India Company. On her third she participated in the singular Battle of Pulo Auro. Unfortunately, she sank on the homeward leg of her fourth voyage, but with no loss of life. ==Career== ;Voyage # 1 Captain Joseph Garnault received a letter of marque on 23 March 1797.〔 Letters of marque authorized the master and vessel to engage in offensive action against enemy vessels should the opportunity arise. He left Portsmouth on 5 June 1797, bound for St Helena, Benkulen and China. ''Ganges'' reached St Helena on 1 September, Benkulen on 9 December, and Whampoa on 1 March 1798. For her homeward voyage she crossed the Second Bar on 12 May, reaching the Cape on 9 September, and St Helena, in the South Atlantic, on 17 November. She arrived at Gravesend on 10 February 1799.〔 ;Voyage #2 Capt Alexander Gray received a letter of marque on 4 December 1799.〔 He left Portsmouth on 7 January 1800, bound for Bombay and China. ''Ganges'' reached Johanna on 2 May and Bombay on 26 May. She arrived at Whampoa on 5 November. She crossed the Second Bar on 10 January 1801, reaching Penang on 5 February, Colombo on 8 March, and Bombay again on 15 April. After a long stay at Bombay, she then went back, reaching Penang on 4 October and Whampoa on 1 January 1802. For her homeward voyage she crossed the Second Bar on 1 March, reaching St Helena on 10 July, and arriving at Gravesend on 16 September.〔 ;Voyage #3 Captain William Moffat received a letter of marque on 23 February 1803.〔 He sailed from the Downs on 6 May 1803 and ''Ganges'' arrived at Whampoa on 30 September. She started home about two months later, crossing the Second Bar on 26 November.〔 (詳細はNathaniel Dance, which included ''Ganges'', intimidated, drove off, and chased a powerful French naval squadron. Although the French force was much stronger than the British convoy, Dance's aggressive tactics persuaded Contre-Admiral Charles-Alexandre Durand Linois to retire after only a brief exchange of shot. Dance then chased the French warships until his convoy was out of danger, whereupon he resumed his passage towards British India. Linois later claimed that the unescorted British merchant fleet was defended by eight ships of the line, a claim criticised by contemporary officers and later historians. In the engagement ''Ganges'' was one of the first vessels to commence firing on the French. Though they returned fire, the French fire was not effective and ''Ganges'' suffered no casualties.〔 ''Ganges'' reached Malacca on 19 February. On 28 February, the British ships of the line and joined the fleet in the Strait of Malacca. ''Ganges'' reached Malaca on 21 March.〔 ''Scepter'' and ''Albion'' then escorted the fleet safely to St Helena, which ''Ganges'' reached on 9 June. From there escorted the convoy to England.''Ganges'' arrived at Greenhithe on 15 August.〔 The EIC voted a £50,000 prize fund to be divided among the various commanders at the battle and their crews. Moffatt received 500 guineass, and also a piece of plate worth 100 guineas. Lloyd's Patriotic Fund and other national and mercantile institutions made a series of awards of ceremonial swords, silver plate, and monetary gifts to individual officers. Lloyd's Patriotic Fund gave each captain a sword worth £50, and one worth £100 to Nathaniel Dance. Dance refused a baronetcy but was subsequently knighted.〔Hardy and Hardy (1811), pp. 119-125.〕 ;Voyage #4 Captain Thomas Talbot Harrington received a letter of marque on 23 February 1805.〔 He left Portsmouth on 25 April 1805 bound for Madras, Bengal, China, and Bombay. ''Ganges'' reached Madras on 23 August, Saugor on 14 September, Carnicobar on 6 November, Penang on 14 November, Malacca on 1 December, and Whampoa on 1 February 1806. She crossed the Second Bar on 19 March and reached Bombay on 2 July. She remained at Bombay until 27 Feb 1807.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ganges (1797 ship)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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